Scrap and rework are part of which of the following categories of the Six Big Losses?

Scrap and rework are categorized under Quality within the Six Big Losses because they directly relate to defects in the production process. Quality losses occur when products do not meet quality standards, requiring either the products to be scrapped or reworked to correct defects. This aspect of the Six Big Losses illustrates the impact of poor quality on overall efficiency and productivity, emphasizing the importance of maintaining high quality in processes to minimize waste and enhance customer satisfaction.

In this context, Quality losses highlight the financial and resource implications of producing defective items, making it essential for organizations focusing on continuous improvement and waste reduction to address these issues effectively. The other categories—Availability, Performance, and Overall—while relevant to operational efficiency, do not specifically focus on the consequences of substandard product quality as clearly as the Quality category does.